The Importance of Staying Calm During Market Volatility
Bryn Mawr Trust Contributor
3 min read
The financial markets often reflect the complexities of the global economy, and trade tensions coupled with tariffs are creating notable volatility. For investors, seeing rapid market swings can be unnerving. The instinct to “do something” may feel overwhelming, especially as headlines may fuel concern. However, staying calm, focusing on risk management, and adhering to a long-term strategy are essential for riding out these turbulent times.
Understanding Market Volatility
Trade tensions have become a significant driver of market volatility. Disputes between major economies, especially those involving the imposition of tariffs, tend to ripple through global markets. Uncertainty about the impacts on industries, supply chains, and consumer prices can lead to unpredictable price movements and headlines that amplify concerns.
Volatility, while unpleasant, is a natural and necessary feature of the market. It reflects not just fear, but also opportunity, as market participants digest new information and adjust expectations. For long-term investors, enduring periods of heightened volatility is part of the process that leads to sustained growth over the years.
The Importance of Staying Calm
When markets fluctuate, it’s easy to get caught up in the moment. Losses, even on paper, trigger emotional reactions. However, reacting impulsively to short-term events can be costly. Selling during a downturn locks in losses and may cause you to miss out on rebounds that typically follow periods of decline.
Staying calm doesn’t mean ignoring what’s happening. Instead, it means approaching the situation with a level head and a clear focus on your long-term goals. Historical data shows that markets have endured wars, geopolitical tensions, recessions, and pandemics, yet they’ve reliably recovered and grown over time.
Engage with Your Financial Advisor
One of the best steps you can take in times of uncertainty is to have a conversation with your financial advisor. They can help you contextualize market movements, providing clear explanations about what impacts trade tensions and tariffs may have on your portfolio. An advisor can also help you reassess your goals, align your risk tolerance, and identify opportunities that align with your long-term plan.
Remember, advisors have experience navigating through volatile markets, which makes them valuable allies during uncertain times. Use their insights and expertise to help guide your decisions and keep fear in check.
Prioritize Risk Management
Managing risk in volatile markets is crucial. Start by revisiting your investment portfolio’s diversification. A well-diversified portfolio can act as a buffer, as different asset classes often react differently to volatility. Consider how your current allocation aligns with your risk tolerance. If the recent market fluctuations feel too stressful, it might be a signal to adjust your portfolio for the future—but not necessarily now, when emotions are heightened. These changes should prioritize balance and sustainability over drastic shifts.
If your financial plan includes maintaining an emergency fund and avoiding over-leveraging, you’re already adapting to risk effectively. Keep contributing to these safeguards as part of your broader investment strategy.
Stay Committed to Your Long-Term Strategy
While losses—whether realized or unrealized—never feel good, abandoning your long-term strategy out of panic could be far more detrimental. Investing is a marathon, not a sprint, and short-term setbacks are part of a process that builds wealth over time.
History has shown that making drastic changes during market downturns can harm returns. Investors who try to time the market often miss the recovery periods, where substantial gains are made. Even small changes in timing can have a big impact on long-term outcomes.
Instead of reacting to today’s fears, remind yourself why you adopted your current strategy. Has your financial goal changed? If not, staying invested and maintaining discipline is likely the wisest course of action.
Hold Steady Amid Uncertainty
Market volatility driven by trade tensions and tariffs may feel unsettling, but it’s not unprecedented. By focusing on diversification, risk management, and your long-term objectives, you can weather the storm.
Right now, the best steps you can take are simple, yet effective:
- Understand that volatility is a normal occurrence.
- Stay emotionally grounded and avoid panicked decisions.
- Regularly engage with your financial professional for expert guidance.
Trust the long-term process
Despite the short-term volatility in the market, it’s important to remain optimistic about the long-term outlook. Our country’s democratic self-correcting mechanisms have consistently proven resilient, ensuring that we adapt and evolve through challenges. Strong leadership and innovation continue to drive economic growth, while our military prowess and technological advancements position us as a global powerhouse. These strengths offer a foundation of stability and opportunity, highlighting that even in times of uncertainty, our nation’s capacity for recovery and progress remains a powerful force.
Bryn Mawr Trust Contributor